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Diagnostic Injections & Pain Management

 

Facet Nerve Injections

 
 

Exam time: 30-60 minutes
Most exams require patient to remain at CAI 30 minutes post-procedure.

If multiple levels are ordered additional time may be needed to complete the procedure.

This diagnostic procedure identifies the source of irritation in the nerves that run along the outer edge of the facet joints within the spine. If multiple levels of pain exist within the facets, several injections may be required on different days to pinpoint the pain source in each location. By anesthetizing these nerves, the physician can determine whether the nerve irritation would be best treated by medication or by radiofrequency rhizotomy--which is why facet nerve injections often serve as a work-up to an RF rhizotomy procedure.

Preparation/Restrictions:

  • Stop blood thinners 4 days in advance; stop pain medication eight hours in advance
  • Patient should bring previous films
  • Patient will need a driver.

Side Effects:
Side effects of the steroid medications--which affect only 5% of patients and disappear within 1-3 days--include facial flushing, insomnia, occasional low grade fever, and increase in blood sugar.

 
     

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